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WHAT ARE COMPOSITES?
A composite is a mixture of two or more materials which when physically
combined exhibits greatly improved properties over the individual materials.
Hadlock Plastics Corporation specializes in the molding of reinforced
thermoset composites. Glass fibers provide structural properties and
thermosetting resins provide the matrix to hold the fibers.
Additional components, such as pigments, fillers, flame retardants, and
low shrink additives enhance or modify the composite’s performance.
Unlike thermoplastics, thermosets do not soften once they cure during the
molding process. Compared to reinforced thermoplastics, reinforced
thermosets offer the following advantages. Higher mechanical properties such
as flexural strength, flex modulus, tensile strength, and compressive strength.
Higher impact resistance. Greater resistance to change in shape and change of
dimensions due to changes in temperature and passage of time, called creep
resistance. Low thermal conductivity and thermal expansion. Excellent
dielectric strength and greater resistance to most chemicals. Lower cost per
pound compared to engineered thermoplastics.
Our primary process is compression molding. We use a precompounded
mixture of glass, resin, and additives in the form of sheet molding compound
(SMC) to mold parts. Compared to structural foam and RRIM, SMC parts
have lower shrink rates, higher strength properties, and a much more consistent
surface color and finish. In some applications, SMC can remain unpainted,
when a reinforced thermoplastic must be painted for an acceptable finish.
It is in comparison to machined metal castings and sheet metal fabrications you
will find reinforced thermosets truly surpasses the competition. Hadlock
Plastics currently molds several examples of individual plastic parts which
replaced multi-part, higher cost metal fabrications. Reinforced thermosets’
strength to weight ratios are higher than steel. We can provide molded in
color, higher corrosion resistance, and a better surface for painting.
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